In learning how to install swiftlock laminate flooring you will discover the technique to use is known as a floating installation technique. This installation is completed without using nails or glue. Floors installed in this manner are called floating floors. There is much less difficulty involved in putting in a floating floor. The process is suitable as a do-it-yourself project for homeowners, and usually takes only a few hours to complete. It can be installed over almost any type of subflooring, including carpet. However, the pile must be less than ¼ inch.
The step-by-step technique is as follows.
1. Measure the area to be covered to determine the amount of material needed. This measurement should be increased by 5 percent to account for material lost through cutting. All material needs to be in the home 48 hours prior to use. This allows the material to adjust to the temperature and humidity levels.
2. Subfloors should be prepared next by smoothing, and removing any loose nails or staples. Also, remove bumps or ridges from concrete sub floors.
3. The subfloor should be covered entirely with Armstrong foam underlayment. This material should be laid in rows butting each piece, but not overlapped. Duct tape should be used to tape the seams. Underlayment is not fastened to the subfloor in any manner.
4. The installation is begun by installing the first row at the longest or most visible wall in the area. A ¼” space is left between the wall and the floor to allow the floor to expand and contract over its life without any bowing or cracking.
5. The second row of laminate is connected by holding each board at a 45 degree-angle so that the tongue and groove connectors are aligned. Slide these connectors into place and press them in place so that each board lays flat. The joints should be staggered along each row by six inches. This creates a more stable and secure installation.
6. A circular saw or hand saw is used to cut the boards as needed. Damage on the surface is minimized if the boards are face down using the power saw and face up if using the hand saw. Lengths of board shorter than 12 inches should be discarded. Short boards make the floor less secure and unattractive.
7. A pry bar is needed to force the last section of flooring into place with the available ¼”expansion space allowed.
The spacers should be removed and expansion space covered with floor boards or trim to give the floor its finished appearance. The value added remodeling of replacing the old floor is completed.
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